tianhe@skyplant.cn
Designing a cooling and ventilation system for a 10*30ft (approximately 30.48m x 9.14m) greenhouse demands consideration of multiple factors, including but not limited to the location of the greenhouse, climatic conditions, types of plants and their growth requirements within the greenhouse. The following constitutes a fundamental framework for the design plan:
### 1. **Assessment of Environmental Factors**
- **Geographic Location**: Comprehend the local temperature, humidity, wind direction and speed, as well as the duration and intensity of sunlight.
- **Climatic Conditions**: Ascertain the temperature variation range throughout the four seasons and extreme weather scenarios.
### 2. **Design of Ventilation System**
- **Natural Ventilation**:
- **Top Openings**: Set up skylights or roof openings to utilize the principle of hot air rising for natural ventilation.
- **Sidewall Openings**: Install openable windows or louvers on the sides of the greenhouse to enhance air circulation.
- **Forced Ventilation**: Install fans or exhaust fans, especially when the effect of natural ventilation is inadequate, to intensify air movement.
### 3. **Design of Cooling System**
- **Spray Cooling**: Install a spray system within the greenhouse to lower the indoor temperature through water evaporation and heat absorption.
- **Sunshade Nets**: Install sunshade nets to reduce heat accumulation resulting from direct sunlight.
- **Cooling Systems**: For more advanced solutions, consider installing water cooling systems or ice thermal storage systems, which can refrigerate during the night and release cold energy during the day.
### 4. **Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection**
- **Solar Photovoltaic Panels**: Install solar photovoltaic panels to supply electricity for the greenhouse and reduce energy consumption.
- **Intelligent Control Systems**: Employ automated systems to monitor and control parameters such as temperature, humidity, and lighting within the greenhouse, achieving energy savings and emission reduction.
### 5. **Maintenance and Monitoring**
- **Regular Inspections**: Conduct regular checks on the operational status of the ventilation and cooling systems to ensure normal operation of the equipment.
- **Environmental Monitoring**: Utilize sensors to monitor environmental parameters within the greenhouse and promptly adjust the systems to adapt to environmental changes.
### 6. **Cost and Benefit Analysis**
- **Initial Investment**: Evaluate the costs of different system solutions, including equipment purchase, installation and maintenance expenses.
- **Long-Term Benefits**: Consider the energy consumption during system operation, maintenance costs and the impact on enhancing crop yield and quality.
Please adjust and refine the above design plan based on actual needs and available resources. Before implementing any major project, it is advisable to consult us.
A small river named Duden flows by their place